Desert reptile vivarium

For bearded dragons and tortoises

Hot, dry and UV-lit. Plants will be nibbled – so only edible or harmless species, many of which double as food.

Intermediate🌱 9 plants📐 Bearded dragon: min. 150×80×80 cm
LightUVB tube + basking lamp
Humidity30–40%
TemperatureBasking 40–45 °C, cool side 25 °C
Water & substrateKeep plants potted, water them separately
Build

Step by step

Edible plants in pots
Rocks, hide
Sand-clay mix
Cross-section (top to bottom)
  1. 1

    Tamped sand-clay substrate: diggable but low-dust.

  2. 2

    A stable rock stack under the lamp – fix it so it can’t topple.

  3. 3

    Sink plants in their pots: easy to swap when eaten.

  4. 4

    Only pesticide-free, washed plants; quarantine store-bought succulents for 6 weeks.

Plant list

What to plant

Background

Spineless prickly pear

Opuntia

📏 20–60 cm 🔆 full sun

Edible pads – pick a spineless type.

Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe
Who swaps it?

Midground

Elephant bush

Portulacaria afra

📏 20–80 cm 🔆 full sun
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

Showy stonecrop

Hylotelephium spectabile

📏 20–40 cm 🔆 full sun
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

Foreground

Echeveria

Echeveria

📏 5–15 cm 🔆 full sun
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe
Who swaps it?

Zebra plant

Haworthiopsis attenuata

📏 8–15 cm ☀️ bright
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

Common houseleek

Sempervivum tectorum

📏 3–10 cm 🔆 full sun
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

Carpet / ground cover

Hardy ice plant

Delosperma cooperi

📏 5–10 cm 🔆 full sun
Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

Dandelion

Taraxacum officinale

📏 10–30 cm 🔆 full sun

Grow it as food too.

Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe
Who swaps it?

Accent

Chinese hibiscus

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

📏 30–100 cm 🔆 full sun

Its flowers are a treat.

Tortoise, herbivorous reptile safe

⚠️ Common mistakes

  • Kalanchoe, euphorbia, aloe or poinsettia in the vivarium – toxic.
  • Fertilised potting soil and pellets.
  • Spiny cacti in walking areas – eye injuries.
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