0Euphorbia – 9
Euphorbia L.
Genus – the data refers to the whole genus Euphorbia, not to a single species.
- Common name
- Spurge, Spurges, Euphorbia3
- Taxonomy
- Family: Euphorbiaceae · Genus: Euphorbia1
- Synonyms
- 2
30 synonyms
- Ademo Post & Kuntze
- Adenopetalum Klotzsch & Garcke
- Adenorima Raf.
- Agaloma Raf.
- Aklema Raf.
- Alectoroctonum Schltdl.
- Allobia Raf.
- Anisophyllum Haw.
- Anthacantha Lem.
- Aplarina Raf.
- Arthrothamnus Klotzsch & Garcke
- Athymalus Neck.
- Ceraselma Wittst.
- Chamaesyce Gray
- Characias Gray
- Chylogala Fourr.
- Crepidaria Haw.
- Ctenadena Prokh.
- Cubanthus Millsp.
- Cyathophora Raf.
- Cystidospermum Prokh.
- Dactylanthes Haw.
- Dematra Raf.
- Desmonema Raf.
- Diadenaria Klotzsch & Garcke
- Dichylium Britton
- Diplocyathium Heinr.Schmidt
- Ditrita Rafinesque, 1838
- Ditritea
- Ditritra Raf.
Euphorbia is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the family Euphorbiaceae.
Still missing: plant type, native distribution, natural habitat, height / growth form, flowering period, growth & dormancy period.
Sources (7)
- GBIF Backbone Taxonomy – Euphorbia · Scientific name · CC BY 4.0
- GBIF – synonyms · Synonyms · CC BY 4.0
- Wikidata – Q146567 · CC0
- Wikimedia Commons – Euphorbia February 2008-2.jpg · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Wikipedia (hu) – Kutyatej · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikipedia (de) – Wolfsmilch · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikipedia (en) – Euphorbia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Automatic data comes from the open sources above, credited per their licences. Care experience is shown separately below.
Tips & experience from members
What worked for you? Your plant’s growing conditions are attached automatically, so others can see who it works for.
No tips for this species yet – be the first to share what worked for you!
How members water it
Not enough logs yet: at least 3 plants with regular watering logs are needed (now: 0). Waterings logged in Care feed this – anonymised and aggregated.
How it thrives
Waterlow
Lightfull sun
Humiditylow
Min. temperature10 °CJanuary
Don’t water – dry winter rest. Slight shrivelling is normal.
No feeding now.
Cool and bright, 10–17 °C: unheated room, stairwell, cold windowsill or frost-free greenhouse.
February
Don’t water – dry winter rest. Slight shrivelling is normal.
No feeding now.
Cool and bright, 10–17 °C: unheated room, stairwell, cold windowsill or frost-free greenhouse.
March
Gentle start: the first small drink once you see buds or new growth and it warms up.
First weak dose at the end of the month if it is actively growing.
The sunniest window (south or west).
Move it somewhere brighter and warmer and end wintering. Get it used to strong sun gradually.
If roots fill the pot: fresh soil, a pot 1–2 cm larger. Water sparingly for a week afterwards.
It flowers next month – once you see buds, don’t move it any more.
April
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry.
Cactus fertiliser once a month at half strength.
The sunniest window (south or west).
If roots fill the pot: fresh soil, a pot 1–2 cm larger. Water sparingly for a week afterwards.
It usually flowers now – don’t turn or move it, and log the bloom in your diary!
May
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry.
Cactus fertiliser once a month at half strength.
Best outdoors: sunny balcony, terrace or garden – acclimatise it to full sun gradually.
After mid-May (last frosts) it can go outside – keep it in partial shade for the first 1–2 weeks to avoid sunburn.
It usually flowers now – don’t turn or move it, and log the bloom in your diary!
June
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry – more often in heatwaves, preferably in the evening.
Cactus fertiliser once a month at half strength.
Best outdoors: sunny balcony, terrace or garden – acclimatise it to full sun gradually.
It usually flowers now – don’t turn or move it, and log the bloom in your diary!
Above 35 °C, shade it at midday to prevent sunburn.
July
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry – more often in heatwaves, preferably in the evening.
Cactus fertiliser once a month at half strength.
Best outdoors: sunny balcony, terrace or garden – acclimatise it to full sun gradually.
It usually flowers now – don’t turn or move it, and log the bloom in your diary!
Above 35 °C, shade it at midday to prevent sunburn.
August
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry – more often in heatwaves, preferably in the evening.
Cactus fertiliser once a month at half strength.
Best outdoors: sunny balcony, terrace or garden – acclimatise it to full sun gradually.
It usually flowers now – don’t turn or move it, and log the bloom in your diary!
Above 35 °C, shade it at midday to prevent sunburn.
September
Deeply, but only once the soil is completely dry.
No feeding now.
Best outdoors: sunny balcony, terrace or garden – acclimatise it to full sun gradually.
Bring it in when nights drop below 15 °C. Check for pests first.
October
Taper off gradually: very little by the end of the month.
No feeding now.
The sunniest window (south or west).
Move it to its cool, bright winter spot and taper off watering. Log it with one click in the Care hub.
November · now
Don’t water – dry winter rest. Slight shrivelling is normal.
No feeding now.
Cool and bright, 10–17 °C: unheated room, stairwell, cold windowsill or frost-free greenhouse.
December
Don’t water – dry winter rest. Slight shrivelling is normal.
No feeding now.
Cool and bright, 10–17 °C: unheated room, stairwell, cold windowsill or frost-free greenhouse.
Its white latex irritates skin and eyes – wear gloves when cutting.
Latex in the eye can cause serious injury – wear gloves!
Spurge – what to know
Spurge (Euphorbia): a plant genus (Euphorbiaceae). Care guidelines: light: full sun; water: low; min. 10 °C. For cats: moderately toxic; for dogs: moderately toxic. Keep it out of reach and call a vet straight away if you suspect poisoning.
Frequently asked questions
How often should I water Spurge?
Sparingly: let the soil dry out completely between waterings, and water even less in winter.
How much light does Spurge need?
It needs plenty of direct sun – the sunniest window, or outdoors in summer, suits it best.
How cold can Spurge get?
Keep it above 10 °C – it is frost-tender and needs a frost-free spot in winter.
Is Spurge toxic to cats and dogs?
For cats: moderately toxic; for dogs: moderately toxic. Keep it out of reach and call a vet straight away if you suspect poisoning.
When does Spurge flower?
Typical flowering time: April, May, June, July, August.
What members’ data shows
When does it really bloom?
No blooms logged yet. If yours flowers, your data will be the first!
Average watering interval
Not enough watering logs yet. Waterings logged in the care hub feed this chart.
Questions about this species
Data sources: GBIF.org – Euphorbia (CC BY 4.0) · Wikidata – Q146567 (CC0) · Wikimedia Commons – Euphorbia February 2008-2.jpg (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Wikipedia – Kutyatej (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Care data is for guidance only.
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